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This 1961 proposed standard for punched tape has a lozenge ◊ as the printed representation for an ESCAPE code. Around 10 years later, the Stanford and MIT AI labs adopted this glyph for their extended ASCII character set.

Lars Brinkhoff

The escape code was also called Altmode. On Emacs, which was invented 1976 at the MIT AI lab, an Altmode prefix key can be used the same way as a Meta modifier key. This is till true today.

A few years later, both Altmode and Meta where adopted by the Lisp machine "space-cadet" keyboard.

In the early 1980s, the Sun workstation adopted the Meta modifier; the keyboard used a lozenge or filled diamond ◆ symbol.

NOW, this all leads up to my question: Riddle me this, is there a connection between the SAIL/MIT Altmode ◊, and the Sun Meta ◊◆?

Appendix A: Yes, earlier Sun keyboards labelled Meta "Left" and "Right.

@larsbrinkhoff is that what happens in VIM? --> ESC, :wq

@larsbrinkhoff Interesting: This xterm FAQ references the 1974 manual of the E text editor, where I find "[...] it displays a portion of this page *as if through a window*" (emphasis mine). This must be an early use of "window" for this concept, as it does not presume this meaning is as universally known as it is today.

@larsbrinkhoff
Thank you for this thread.

Yes, Type 4 is quite recognizable.
Sadly, I have lost my visual memory of what that portion of Type 3 looked like, and I definitely liked Type 3 better.

Unfortunately, I can't answer the riddle...

@larsbrinkhoff

larsbrinkhoff@mastodon.sdf.org wrote:
<">
On Emacs, ..., an Altmode prefix key can be used the same way as a Meta modifier key. This is still true today.
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And it is excellent that it is so.
For example, it may happen that a window manager antisocially appropriates a Meta key combination.
It also happens to me sometimes that I have only one finger available (or don't have four fingers for C-M-%).

A whole new meaning of Dennett's "anything you can do, I can do meta"... 🙂